Archaeology and history

Tyre Archaeological Sites

Two major archaeological areas preserving Roman streets, baths, a necropolis and a vast hippodrome.

Archaeology and history

Quick facts

Region
South Lebanon
Type
Archaeology and history
Planning
Check current access before travelling

Plan for more than one archaeological area

Tyre remains are not gathered behind a single entrance. The two principal visitor areas are generally described as Al-Bass east of the centre and Al-Mina close to the historic coastal city.

Check current access to both before planning the day. The experience differs substantially if only one area is open.

Al-Bass: necropolis, arch and hippodrome

Al-Bass is the larger and more monumental area. A Roman and Byzantine road crosses an extensive necropolis towards a great triumphal arch.

Farther in, the hippodrome demonstrates the scale of the Roman city. Distances are greater than they first appear and shade is limited.

Al-Mina beside the ancient coastal city

Al-Mina lies closer to the sea and includes colonnades, baths, mosaics and remains from several periods. It links the archaeology more directly with the modern coastal city.

Tyre was a central Phoenician port and UNESCO highlights its role in Mediterranean trade and colonisation, although many of the most visible remains today are Roman or later.

Plan your visit

Beirut: Journey time varies with the route and traffic. Allow a generous margin and check current road conditions before departure.

Allow enough time to explore without relying on a tightly timed onward journey.

Check seasonal conditions, weather and current opening information before visiting.

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Frequently asked questions - Tyre Archaeological Sites

Are Al-Bass and Al-Mina the same site?

No. They are separate archaeological areas with different remains, so confirm which areas are open and allow travel time between them.

Is Tyre a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Yes. UNESCO recognises Tyre for its Phoenician history and major archaeological remains from later periods.

Official and further sources